Ovulation calculator

Enter the first day of your last period and your usual cycle length to estimate when you ovulate, which days are most fertile, and when the next three periods may start.

Estimated ovulationNovember 10, 2026
Fertile window
Nov 5 – Nov 10
Next period expected
November 24, 2026
Next three cycles (estimates)
CycleFertile windowOvulationNext period
1Nov 5 – Nov 10Nov 10Nov 24
2Dec 3 – Dec 8Dec 8Dec 22
3Dec 31 – Jan 5Jan 5Jan 19

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How to use it

  1. Enter the first day of your last period.
  2. Enter your usual cycle length – the days from the start of one period to the start of the next. If it varies, use the average of the last few cycles.
  3. Read the estimated ovulation day, the fertile window and the dates for the next three cycles.

How it works

  • Ovulation = first day of the period + (cycle length − 14) days. The 14 days are the average luteal phase; in real cycles it varies from person to person and from cycle to cycle.
  • Fertile window = the 5 days before ovulation plus the day of ovulation, following the study of Wilcox, Weinberg and Baird (1995), which found conception happened almost only in this six-day interval.
  • Next period = first day + cycle length; the table repeats the calculation for three cycles.

Worked example

Period started on 1 November 2026, 28-day cycle: ovulation 28 − 14 = 14 days later, on 15 November. The fertile window runs from 10 to 15 November, and the next period is expected on 29 November. With a 32-day cycle ovulation moves to 19 November.

Important

This is an estimate based on averages, not a medical test, and not a method of contraception. Stress, illness, travel, breastfeeding and hormonal changes can shift ovulation. For trying to conceive, ovulation tests give more precise timing; for birth control or fertility concerns, talk to a doctor.

Frequently asked questions

How is ovulation day calculated?

The time from ovulation to the next period (the luteal phase) is on average about 14 days. So the calculator takes your cycle length minus 14 – day 14 in a 28-day cycle, day 18 in a 32-day cycle – counted from the first day of your period.

What is the fertile window?

The six days ending on ovulation day. Sperm can survive several days, while the egg lives about a day, so these are the days when sex can lead to pregnancy (Wilcox et al., New England Journal of Medicine, 1995).

Can I use this calculator as contraception?

No. Ovulation can come earlier or later than predicted, even in regular cycles, so a calendar estimate is not a reliable method of birth control. Ask a doctor or nurse about contraception that suits you.

What if my cycles are irregular?

Then the estimate is less reliable. Ovulation tests (LH strips), tracking basal body temperature or cervical mucus give a better picture. If cycles are very irregular or you have been trying to conceive for a long time, see a doctor.

More in Health

All tools in this category: Health ·Updated November 3, 2026

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