Heat flux converter

Type a heat flux, choose the units, and see the same value in every common unit. Useful for insulation, solar irradiance and thermal engineering.

100 W/m² =31.69983306 BTU/(h·ft²)
Kilowatts per square metre0.1 kW/m²
Watts per square centimetre0.01 W/cm²
BTU per hour per square foot31.69983306 BTU/(h·ft²)
Calories per second per square centimetre0.00239006 cal/(s·cm²)
Kilocalories per hour per square metre86.04206501 kcal/(h·m²)

Runs in your browser: nothing you enter is sent anywhere.

How to use it

  1. Type a number. A dot or a comma works as the decimal separator.
  2. Choose the unit you have and the unit you need. The ⇄ button swaps them.
  3. The table below shows the same value in all common units at once.

Conversion factors

Every unit is converted through the watt per square metre (W/m²).

Unit Value
1 kW/m² 1,000 W/m²
1 W/cm² 10,000 W/m²
1 BTU/(h·ft²) ≈ 3.1546 W/m²
1 cal/(s·cm²) 41,840 W/m²
1 kcal/(h·m²) ≈ 1.1622 W/m²

Worked example

A wall losing 100 W/m² transfers 100 / 3.1546 = 31.7 BTU/(h·ft²). A flux of 0.5 cal/(s·cm²) is 0.5 × 41,840 = 20,920 W/m².

Quick reference

  • 1 BTU/(h·ft²) ≈ 3.1546 W/m²
  • 1 W/cm² = 10,000 W/m²
  • Heat flux × area = heat flow in watts

Frequently asked questions

How many W/m² is one BTU/(h·ft²)?

About 3.1546 W/m², using the International Table BTU (1,055.05585262 J) and the foot of exactly 0.3048 m.

How many W/m² is one cal/(s·cm²)?

41,840 W/m², using the thermochemical calorie of exactly 4.184 J and 1 cm² = 10⁻⁴ m².

What is heat flux?

The rate of heat energy passing through a surface per unit area. The SI unit is the watt per square metre.

Is heat flux the same as irradiance?

They use the same unit, W/m², but irradiance describes radiant power arriving on a surface, while heat flux covers heat moving by any mechanism.

More in Unit converters

All tools in this category: Unit converters ·Updated November 3, 2026

Privacy choices

Google Analytics shows us which tools are used and whether they work. It may set cookies. Your choice is kept in this browser.