Tangzhong calculator

Turn any bread recipe into a tangzhong recipe. Enter the total flour and hydration, choose how much of the flour to cook and the liquid-to-flour ratio, and the calculator splits the flour and liquid between the roux and the rest of the dough, so the total stays the same.

g
%
%
Flour for the roux25 g
Liquid for the roux125 g
Roux weight
150 g
Flour left for the dough
475 g
Liquid left for the dough
225 g
Total liquid in the recipe
350 g

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How to use

  1. Enter the total flour of your recipe and its hydration (liquid as a percentage of flour).
  2. Enter the share of flour you want to cook, for example 5 %.
  3. Enter the ratio of liquid to flour in the roux: 5 for tangzhong, 1 for yudane.
  4. Cook the roux with the flour and liquid shown, let it cool, then mix it with the remaining flour and liquid.

How it works

  • Roux flour = total flour × share
  • Roux liquid = roux flour × ratio
  • Total liquid = total flour × hydration
  • Flour left = total flour − roux flour; liquid left = total liquid − roux liquid

Example

A recipe with 500 g of flour at 70 % hydration, 5 % of the flour as a 1:5 tangzhong:

  • roux flour: 500 × 5 % = 25 g; roux liquid: 25 × 5 = 125 g; roux weight 150 g;
  • total liquid: 500 × 70 % = 350 g;
  • for the dough: 500 − 25 = 475 g flour and 350 − 125 = 225 g liquid.

Tips

  • Cook the roux on low heat and stir constantly; it is ready when the whisk leaves lines in the paste.
  • Cover it and let it cool to room temperature before mixing, so it does not harm the yeast.
  • Weigh the roux after cooking if you made a large batch: some water evaporates, and you can add the difference back to the dough.

Frequently asked questions

What is tangzhong?

Tangzhong is a cooked paste of flour and liquid, usually water or milk, stirred over heat until it thickens to about 65 °C (149 °F). The starch absorbs much more liquid than raw flour, which makes soft, moist bread that stays fresh longer, such as Japanese milk bread.

What ratio and share should I use?

The classic tangzhong is 1 part flour to 5 parts liquid by weight, made with about 5–10 % of the recipe's flour. Yudane uses equal weights of flour and boiling water, often with 20 % or more of the flour. The calculator takes any ratio and share.

Does tangzhong change the hydration of my dough?

Not if you take the roux's flour and liquid out of the recipe, which is what this calculator does: the roux plus the remaining flour and liquid add up to the original amounts. The dough will feel firmer than a raw dough of the same hydration because the cooked starch holds water.

Can I use milk instead of water?

Yes. Weigh the milk as liquid in the roux and in the rest of the dough. Remember that milk is about 87 % water, so a milk dough is a little stiffer than the hydration number suggests.

More in Unit converters

All tools in this category: Unit converters ·Updated November 7, 2026

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